DAILYJILI Executive Order 9: What It Suspends and What Stays Lawful

Executive Order No. 9 (28 December 2022) keeps e-sabong suspended nationwide: no live-streaming of cockfights outside cockpits and no online or off-cockpit betting on them.

Key facts and contents
DAILYJILI Bitaw
In cockpit usage a bitaw is a sparring or practice bout between gamefowl, used for conditioning and for judging a bird, with no blade fitted and no wagering.
DAILYJILI Fighting Cock
In a published set of derby rules a cock is a matured rooster past its first annual molt, a stag is a young rooster of twelve months or younger, and a bullstag is a stag older than twelve months.
DAILYJILI Parehas Explained
In a licensed cockpit, parehas is an even call: both sides put up the same amount, so whoever wins collects what they staked, less the bet taker's commission.
DAILYJILI Pusta Meaning
Pusta is Tagalog for a bet or stake; the KWF dictionary glosses it as taya.
DAILYJILI Doblado
In cockpit usage doblado is a two-to-one call: the backer of the favoured bird, the llamado, puts up double what the backer of the other bird, the dehado, puts up.
DAILYJILI Larga
Larga, from Spanish largar, to let go, is the cockpit call at which both birds are released and the fight is under way.
DAILYJILI History of Sabong
The earliest account on this page is Pigafetta's, from the 1521 voyage, describing tame cocks made to fight for a stake.
  1. What Executive Order 9 suspends, section by section
  2. What Executive Order 9 leaves lawful
  3. Presidential Decree 449: the rules that still govern a licensed cockpit
  4. Local licensing under the Local Government Code
  5. A short timeline of the texts
  6. The seven vocabulary pages
  7. Checking a brand and getting help

E-sabong operations have been suspended nationwide since 2022 under Executive Order No. 9, signed 28 December 2022 by President Marcos Jr., and this page reads Executive Order 9 line by line, sets it beside the older cockpit rules it leaves untouched, and links to the pages that define the vocabulary. It is a reference for readers who want the law’s own words. It does not say where or how to bet on cockfights, and it names no e-sabong operator.

What Executive Order 9 suspends, section by section

The order is titled “Directing the Continued Suspension of Electronic Sabong Operations Nationwide”. Its recitals say a nationwide suspension of e-sabong operations was implemented on 3 May 2022, and that the order exists to reiterate that suspension, clarify the scope of existing regulations and direct agencies to act against illegal e-sabong. The operative text is short.

SectionWhat it provides
1All e-sabong operations, including auxiliary e-sabong operations, continue to be suspended nationwide
2PAGCOR coordinates with local government units, agencies and private entities; DILG and PNP assist and act against violators
3PAGCOR, with DILG and PNP, submits regular reports to the President through the Office of the Executive Secretary
4Separability: if one part is held invalid, the rest stays in force
5Repeal: inconsistent orders, rules and regulations are repealed, amended or modified
6Effectivity: the order takes effect immediately

Section 1 names two suspended activities. The first is live-streaming or broadcasting of live cockfights outside cockpits, cockfighting arenas or the premises where the fights are held. The second is online, remote or off-cockpit wagering on live cockfighting matches streamed or broadcast live, regardless of where the betting platform is, including platforms situated inside a cockpit.

What Executive Order 9 leaves lawful

The last paragraph of Section 1 carries the carve-out: “The operations of traditional cockfights authorized or licensed under existing laws shall not be covered by the foregoing suspension.” The order therefore does not abolish the cockpit. It removes the broadcast and the remote bet, and leaves the licensed fight in its arena to the laws that already governed it.

Activity named in Section 1Status under the order
Live-streaming or broadcasting a live cockfight outside the cockpitSuspended
Online, remote or off-cockpit betting on a live-streamed cockfightSuspended
Betting platform situated inside the cockpit, for live-streamed matchesSuspended
Traditional cockfight authorized or licensed under existing lawsNot covered by the suspension

The order also states a time frame in one direction only: it says “continue to be suspended” and gives no expiry. In September 2024 the Philippine News Agency quoted PAGCOR chairman Alejandro Tengco saying the government has no plans to revive online sabong. That is a statement to reporters, not a change in the text, so the order itself remains the document to read.

Presidential Decree 449: the rules that still govern a licensed cockpit

Presidential Decree 449, signed 9 May 1974 as the “Cockfighting Law of 1974”, governs the establishment, operation, maintenance and ownership of cockpits. Its preamble calls cockfighting a popular, traditional and customary form of recreation among Filipinos, and says it should not become an object of business enterprise or a tool of uncontrolled gambling. The Executive Order 9 recitals open by naming this decree. The sections that matter most to a reader are these.

  1. Section 5(a): only Filipino citizens not otherwise inhibited by existing laws may own, manage and operate cockpits.
  2. Section 5(b): one cockpit per city or municipality, or two where the population is over one hundred thousand.
  3. Section 5(d): cockfighting only in licensed cockpits on Sundays, legal holidays and local fiestas (not more than three days), with a similar three-day allowance for fairs and expositions on a local resolution, subject to the approval of the Chief of Constabulary or his authorized representative.
  4. Section 5(f): no gambling of any kind on the premises of the cockpit during cockfights.
  5. Sections 6 and 7: city and municipal mayors license cockpits, and gaffers, referees and bet takers need a licence renewable every year on their birth month.

Section 4 defines the roles you will see named on the vocabulary pages: the bet taker or promoter, the gaffer (taga tari), the referee (sentenciador) and the bettor. Section 8 sets the penalties, covered in the FAQ below.

Local licensing under the Local Government Code

Republic Act No. 7160 hands the licensing question to local councils. Section 447(a)(3)(v) for the sangguniang bayan, and Section 458(a)(3)(v) for the sangguniang panlungsod, empower them to “authorize and license the establishment, operation, and maintenance of cockpits, and regulate cockfighting and commercial breeding of gamecocks”, with the proviso that existing rights should not be prejudiced. The Executive Order 9 recitals cite the same two provisions, numbered there as Sections 447(3)(v) and 458(3)(v).

SourceWhat it settles for a cockpit
Presidential Decree 449National rules: ownership, number of cockpits, days, officials, penalties
Mayor under Section 6 of the decreeThe licence to operate and maintain a cockpit
Local council under Republic Act 7160Authorizing, licensing and regulating cockpits and commercial breeding of gamecocks
Executive Order No. 9Suspension of live-streaming and off-cockpit betting; licensed fights not covered

For a cockpit that means the rules come from three places. The decree sets the national rules, the mayor issues the licence under Section 6 of the decree, and the council regulates under the Local Government Code. Executive Order 9 sits on top of them only for the broadcast and remote-betting activities it names.

A short timeline of the texts

DateTextWhat it records
9 May 1974Presidential Decree 449Cockfighting Law of 1974
3 May 2022Recital in Executive Order 9Nationwide suspension of e-sabong implemented
28 December 2022Executive Order No. 9Continued suspension directed; takes effect immediately
12 September 2024PAGCOR chairman’s remarks, as reported by the Philippine News AgencyNo plans to revive online sabong

The earlier record, back to a 1521 voyage account, is set out in the history of sabong in the printed record.

The seven vocabulary pages

Cockpit words have precise meanings, and most of them describe a bet rather than a bird. Each page below defines one term in plain words and says where its source is. None of them invites a bet.

TermWhat the page answersRead it at
ParehasWhat an even call means in a cockpitwhat parehas means in the pit
PustaWhat a stake is and how a licensed cockpit honours ithow a pusta is defined
LargaWhat the call signals and what closeswhat larga closes in a cockpit
DobladoWhich odds it namesthe doblado call and its odds
BitawSparring versus a fight under the decreebitaw sparring versus a licensed fight
Fighting cockStag, bullstag and cock in the rule bookswhat makes a fighting cock in the rules
HistoryThe earliest records and the 1974 decreethe history of sabong in the printed records

Checking a brand and getting help

If you reached this page while looking at a casino site, check the brand before you register. The steps for reading PAGCOR’s published list are on the page that asks whether DAILYJILI is legit. On 6 October 2026 the DAILYJILI lobby listed no sabong entry at all.

Gambling on any game carries the same risks, and a ceiling you set before you play is the simplest protection. The responsible gaming limits and tools page lists the tools to set a ceiling before you play, and the gambling help and support routes page lists where to go if play has stopped being a choice.

FAQ

Is e-sabong legal in the Philippines now?

E-sabong operations have been suspended nationwide since 2022. Executive Order No. 9, dated 28 December 2022, directs that all of them continue to be suspended and has no end date in its text. Read the order on lawphil.net and any later announcement on pagcor.ph before relying on anything you hear second-hand.

Who signed Executive Order 9?

President Ferdinand R. Marcos Jr. issued it, and it is dated 28 December 2022. It is signed on his behalf by Executive Secretary Lucas P. Bersamin, and Section 6 makes it effective immediately.

Are ordinary cockfights in a licensed cockpit still allowed?

The order says the operations of traditional cockfights authorized or licensed under existing laws are not covered by the suspension. Those cockfights remain under Presidential Decree 449 and the local licensing rules, which restrict where and when a fight may be held.

What is the penalty for breaking the cockpit rules?

Section 8 of Presidential Decree 449 sets two bands. A financer, owner, manager, operator, gaffer, referee or bet taker faces prision correccional in its maximum period and a fine of ₱2,000. Any other offender faces prision correccional or a fine of ₱600 to ₱2,000, or both. The order's own recitals also name Presidential Decree 1602 as setting stiffer penalties for illegal cockfighting, so read that text for current figures.

Does DAILYJILI offer sabong?

No. On 6 October 2026 the DAILYJILI lobby's Game center listed Slots, Fishing, Live Casino, Arcade and Sports, and its home tabs read Slots, Fish, Live, Poker and Sports. There is no sabong entry in the lobby, and this page makes no suggestion that there is one.

Where do I read the order and the decree myself?

Both are published in full on lawphil.net, the Arellano Law Foundation's statute site: Executive Order No. 09 of 2022 and Presidential Decree No. 449 of 1974. The Local Government Code provisions are in Republic Act No. 7160 on the same site.

Heading over to DAILYJILI?

Your account, your balance and every promotion are held by DAILYJILI itself; this guide holds none of them.

RegisterLogin