DAILYJILI Larga: The Cockpit Call That Starts the Fight

Larga, from Spanish largar, to let go, is the cockpit call at which both birds are released and the fight is under way.

Key facts and contents
DAILYJILI Bitaw
In cockpit usage a bitaw is a sparring or practice bout between gamefowl, used for conditioning and for judging a bird, with no blade fitted and no wagering.
DAILYJILI Doblado
In cockpit usage doblado is a two-to-one call: the backer of the favoured bird, the llamado, puts up double what the backer of the other bird, the dehado, puts up.
DAILYJILI Fighting Cock
In a published set of derby rules a cock is a matured rooster past its first annual molt, a stag is a young rooster of twelve months or younger, and a bullstag is a stag older than twelve months.
DAILYJILI History of Sabong
The earliest account on this page is Pigafetta's, from the 1521 voyage, describing tame cocks made to fight for a stake.
DAILYJILI Parehas Explained
In a licensed cockpit, parehas is an even call: both sides put up the same amount, so whoever wins collects what they staked, less the bet taker's commission.
DAILYJILI Pusta Meaning
Pusta is Tagalog for a bet or stake; the KWF dictionary glosses it as taya.
  1. What larga signals in a cockpit
  2. What closes when larga is called
  3. The sequence, person by person
  4. Larga beside the other cockpit words
  5. The law around the pit

Under Executive Order No. 9, signed by President Marcos Jr. on 28 December 2022, e-sabong operations have been suspended nationwide since 2022.

Larga is therefore a word you hear only at a licensed cockpit. It comes from Spanish largar, to let go, and in the pit it names the moment the two birds are released and the fight is under way.

What larga signals in a cockpit

Use larga as the dividing line in a fight. Everything the people in the pit do before it is preparation and betting; everything after it is the fight and its result. The KWF online dictionary (diksiyonaryo.ph) records larga as a Spanish-derived word and lists no cockpit sense, so this meaning is cockpit usage.

Before largaAt largaAfter larga
Birds matched, weighed and heeled with a tariBoth birds released into the pitThe referee officiates until the decision
Bets called and taken by the bet takerThe bet taker orders the fight to beginWon bets are distributed, less a commission

What closes when larga is called

Presidential Decree 449, section 4(c), describes the bet taker as the person who calls and takes care of bets from the owners of both gamecocks and other bettors before ordering the cockfight to begin. The betting side of a fight is therefore shut at the order to begin, which is the larga. The decree itself speaks of the order to commence, so read larga as the cockpit’s name for it.

Nothing in the decree sets a time limit for taking bets, so the timing is the bet taker’s call under the local rules.

Step in section 4(c)Happens
Call and take the betsBefore the fight
Order the fight to beginThe larga
Distribute won betsAfter the result

The sequence, person by person

These roles come from a published set of derby rules and Presidential Decree 449, section 4.

  1. The pit manager controls and administers the pit before the start of a sultada, which is the fight.
  2. The bet taker or promoter calls and takes the bets.
  3. The bet taker orders the cockfight to begin: this is the larga.
  4. The handler, or soltador, releases the cock in the pit, called the rueda.
  5. The referee, or sentenciador, officiates from the start of the fight until the decision.
  6. The bet taker distributes won bets, after deducting a commission.

Larga beside the other cockpit words

Larga is a moment. Parehas, pusta and doblado are about money, so the page on doblado, the two-to-one call sits on the stake side of the vocabulary and larga sits on the timing side. Bitaw is a different word again, and the page on how bitaw differs from a fight separates a sparring session from a fight in a licensed cockpit.

WordWhat it namesWhere to read it
LargaThe release of the birdsThis page
ParehasAn even stakeCockpit usage
DobladoA two-to-one stakeCockpit usage
BitawA sparring sessionIts own page

The law around the pit

Presidential Decree 449, section 5(d), allows cockfighting only in licensed cockpits.

Section 5(d) ruleDetail
DaysSundays and legal holidays, and local fiestas
Fiesta limitNot more than three days

Executive Order No. 9 leaves those licensed cockfights outside its suspension. Executive Order 9 and licensed cockpits covers where the line falls.

FAQ

What does larga mean in a cockfight?

In cockpit usage it is the call or moment at which the two birds are released and the fight is under way. The word comes from Spanish largar, to let go.

Can a bet still be placed after larga?

Presidential Decree 449, section 4(c), has the bet taker call and take the bets before ordering the fight to begin. After that, the next step in the decree is the distribution of won bets.

Who releases the birds at larga?

The derby rules define the handler, or soltador, as the person who releases a cock in a cockfight.

Is larga a Tagalog dictionary word?

The KWF dictionary has larga and traces it to Spanish, but lists no cockpit sense. The cockpit meaning is usage.

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